Chatbots and virtual interactions can mimic human conversation, but is that enough?
The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) in the 21st century has brought radical transformation to our daily lives. Yet, many questions remain about AI’s true quality, purpose, usefulness, and its impact - especially when it comes to human connection. Core human values such as courage, creativity, empathy, humor, reconnection, solidarity, and kindness remain unquestionably important. While chatbots and virtual interactions can mimic human conversation, we must ask: is that enough? Genuine, reliable human responses must be rooted in trust, consideration, and respect. Helplines are flexible enough to embrace appropriate AI tools, but they continue to provide the vital “human touch” that many callers still seek and need.
- What is real, what is virtual?
- Is AI sophisticated enough to replace essential human connections?
- Can AI provide real relief and comfort to those of us who are suffering, grieving, or lonely?
- Can it stand in for human presence, compassion, empathy?
Accepting the reality of AI means to understand it in full, taking into account the context, the environment, and the concrete situations it can be used in.
Real life is messy and complicated, human beings have their own cognitive and emotional abilities, their past and their circumstances. Every individual person and their specific reality are unique and valuable. Human values, which we rely upon, like courage, creativity, empathy, humour, reconnecting, solidarity, and kindness, are permanent features of our emotional landscape. Our own achievements through blood, sweat and tears are always more rewarding than what is handled to us without effort. The way we experience our awareness of being is closely related to our experiences, personal histories and the culture and the society we come from. Authentic human responses can only arise from authentic sources, with consideration and respect.
A human brain is a system of neural networks forming an unrepeatable identity. Cognitive neuroscience has shown that we have the capability to gain solace from meaningful connections. A chatbot, a virtual interaction that can simulate a human conversation, has the potential to brush the surface and provide immediate emotional support – and fits into the manner in which our society seeks fast and superficial solutions. But is that all we need? Truly effective emotional support has to reach the deep complexity of the individual, and this requires time, persistence, reciprocity and bravery.
Helpline volunteers will remain present for callers as human beings with feelings, humour, lived experience, a deep understanding of errors and failing, and the added bonus of courage and kindness.
The speech "Illusions in online relationships: from social media to the metaverse" held by Prof. Luca Chittaro at the 2023 IFOTES congress "Winds of Hope - acceptance and capacity for change" as a starting point to connect to the theme of the 2026 congress.
A virtual exhibition dedicated to the themes of social well-being, communication and dialogue between young generations, adults and different segments of society, in a multicultural perspective, through artworks created by students and artists of all ages and backgrounds (by ARTESS, 2023-2024).